Fadlan also described some of their religious practices. He writes that they had traditional wooden figures of their gods and goddesses and these would be stuck in the ground, and various sacrifices were offered to them. They often prayed, at least in this part of the world, for the deities to send them lots of traders heavy with silver coins to buy their good and trade for amenities. Another Arab writer who came into contact with Vikings in the same area along the Volga, Ibn Rustah (who, because of his last name could have actually been a Viking convert to Islam, and there were some), wrote of a strong priestly class; "Shamans" that had great power to choose amongst choice animals and even human, what or who would be sacrificed. Ibn Fadlan also noted that every single Viking convert to Islam complained to him that the thing they missed more than alcoholic beverages, was eating pork.
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